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盤點：我國各省市智能制造領域發(fā)展規(guī)劃

2018-12-29 08:29:37 來源：中國農機網 作者：sydneylulu 閱讀量：40747 評論

導讀：裝備制造業(yè)作為國之重器與制造業(yè)的基石，在推動《中國制造2025》實施、實現(xiàn)中國制造由大到強的轉變中肩負重要使命。

　　【中國農機網 政策導讀】裝備制造業(yè)作為國之重器與制造業(yè)的基石，在推動《中國制造2025》規(guī)劃的實施、實現(xiàn)中國制造由大到強的轉變中肩負重要使命。據中商產業(yè)研究院整理數據顯示，2017年中國智能制造行業(yè)市場規(guī)模為15150億元，增長率為22.6%，伴隨著技術的逐漸完善，應用產業(yè)的不斷拓展，市場規(guī)模將持續(xù)增長，預計2019年市場規(guī)模將超19000億元。
 
廣東：2025制造業(yè)全面進入智能化制造階段
 
　　到2025年，廣東省制造業(yè)綜合實力、可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力顯著增強，在產業(yè)鏈、價值鏈中的地位明顯提升，全省建成全國智能制造發(fā)展示范區(qū)和具有競爭力的智能制造產業(yè)集聚區(qū)。
 
　　到2025年：全省制造業(yè)全面進入智能化制造階段，基本建成制造強省。制造業(yè)水平顯著提升，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)全員勞動生產率提升至25萬元/人。自主創(chuàng)新能力明顯提升，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)研發(fā)投入占主營業(yè)務收入的比重達到1.7%以上，安全可控的智能技術產品配套能力和信息化服務能力明顯增強。信息化與工業(yè)化深度融合，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)信息技術集成應用達到國內水平，制造業(yè)質量競爭力指數達到86.5。骨干企業(yè)地位凸顯，培育一批年主營業(yè)務收入超100億元、1000億元的工業(yè)企業(yè)，涌現(xiàn)一批掌握核心關鍵技術、擁有自主品牌、開展高層次分工的化企業(yè)。具有自主知識產權的技術、產品和服務的市場份額大幅提高，建成全國智能制造發(fā)展示范區(qū)和具有競爭力的智能制造產業(yè)集聚區(qū)。
 
　　上海：(2017-2020)制造業(yè)轉型升級發(fā)展規(guī)劃
 
　　深入貫徹制造強國、科技創(chuàng)新中心建設戰(zhàn)略和供給側結構性改革部署，將智能制造作為“上海制造”向“上海智造”轉變的主攻方向，實施智能制造應用“十百千”工程(培育10家性智能制造系統(tǒng)解決方案供應商，建設100家示范性智能工廠，帶動1000家企業(yè)實施智能化轉型)，堅持應用牽引、軟硬協(xié)同、分類施策、政府引導，大力推廣智能制造應用新模式，建立智能制造應用新機制，到2020年，力爭把上海打造成為全國智能制造應用的高地、核心技術的策源地以及系統(tǒng)解決方案的輸出地。
 
　　江蘇：2020年將建成1000家智能車間
 
　　日前，為加快推動互聯(lián)網、大數據、人工智能和實體經濟深度融合，推進工業(yè)經濟高質量發(fā)展，江蘇省印發(fā)《關于進一步加快智能制造發(fā)展的意見》。目標到2020年，全省建成1000家智能車間，創(chuàng)建50家左右省級智能制造示范工廠，試點創(chuàng)建10家左右省級智能制造示范區(qū)。
 
　　根據《意見》要求，要加強服務機構建設，進一步提升智能制造專業(yè)服務水平——培育壯大系統(tǒng)解決方案供應商。到2020年，江蘇省培育形成100家左右國內有影響力的本土化、品牌化智能制造服務機構。
 
　　重慶：力爭2022年智能制造關聯(lián)產業(yè)產值突破400億元
 
　　近日，重慶印發(fā)了發(fā)展智能制造實施方案(2019-2022年)，該方案明確了重慶在智能制造方面的目標及任務。
 
　　力爭到2020年，全市智能制造取得明顯進展，累計推動2500家企業(yè)實施智能化改造，建設5個具備國內較強競爭力的工業(yè)互聯(lián)網平臺、20個智能工廠和200個數字化車間，創(chuàng)建10個行業(yè)級智能制造*企業(yè)，建設5個智能制造示范園區(qū)，68%以上規(guī)模工業(yè)企業(yè)邁入數字化制造階段，52%以上規(guī)模工業(yè)企業(yè)邁入數字化網絡化制造階段，“兩化”融合發(fā)展水平指數達到58，智能制造關聯(lián)產業(yè)產值突破300億元，汽車、電子、裝備等有條件、有基礎的重點產業(yè)智能轉型取得明顯效果。
 
　　到2022年，全市智能制造進一步發(fā)展，累計推動5000家企業(yè)實施智能化改造，建設10個具備國內較強競爭力的工業(yè)互聯(lián)網平臺、50個智能工廠、500個數字化車間，創(chuàng)建25個行業(yè)級智能制造*企業(yè)，建設12個智能制造示范園區(qū)，基本建成覆蓋重點行業(yè)的工業(yè)互聯(lián)網生態(tài)體系，84%以上規(guī)模工業(yè)企業(yè)邁入數字化制造階段，64%以上規(guī)模工業(yè)企業(yè)邁入數字化網絡化制造階段，“兩化”融合發(fā)展水平指數達到62，智能制造關聯(lián)產業(yè)產值突破400億元。
 
　　山東：加速企業(yè)智能化轉型
 
　　根據《規(guī)劃》到2022年，山東傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)重點領域將基本實現(xiàn)數字化制造，條件、基礎好的重點產業(yè)和重點企業(yè)基本實現(xiàn)智能化轉型。
 
　　到2022年，山東省傳統(tǒng)產業(yè)企業(yè)數字化研發(fā)設計工具普及率要達到72%以上，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)關鍵工序數控化率達到57%以上，萬人機器人數量將達到200臺以上，山東省制造業(yè)數字化、智能化水平在國內位居前列；智能制造試點示范項目實施前后企業(yè)運營成本降低20%，產品研制周期縮短20%，生產效率提高20%，能源利用率提高13%，產品不良品率要大幅度降低。這些具體指標的設置，是經過專家精心測算出來的，不是遙不可及、高不可攀，而是對照目標加快發(fā)展，通過全社會的共同努力，既可以達到，又能體現(xiàn)出智能制造發(fā)展的質量效益。
 
　　安徽：新一代人工智能產業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃(2018-2030)
 
　　近期目標。到2020年，人工智能發(fā)展環(huán)境和基礎設施不斷完善，重點前沿理論和應用技術進步明顯，在產品智能、工業(yè)智能和服務智能等重點領域涌現(xiàn)一批企業(yè)，集聚一批高水平的人才和創(chuàng)新團隊，在人工智能平臺、智能工業(yè)機器人、智能家電、智能裝備制造等領域形成特色應用。人工智能產業(yè)規(guī)模超過150億元，帶動相關產業(yè)規(guī)模達到1000億元。
 
　　中期目標。到2025年，重點前沿理論和應用技術在部分領域取得突破，相關技術在智能農業(yè)、智能制造、智能醫(yī)療、智慧城市等領域得到廣泛應用，在智能無人設備、服務機器人等領域確立競爭優(yōu)勢，培育若干具有先進水平的人工智能企業(yè)和人才團隊。人工智能產業(yè)規(guī)模達到500億元，帶動相關產業(yè)規(guī)模達到4500億元。
 
　　遠期目標。到2030年，形成技術實力、產業(yè)優(yōu)勢突出、特色應用、軟硬發(fā)展均衡的產業(yè)體系，構建企業(yè)規(guī)模集聚、成果有效轉化、品牌效應顯著、配套服務完善、產業(yè)良性互動的發(fā)展環(huán)境，成為全國重要的人工智能產業(yè)先行區(qū)和戰(zhàn)略高地。人工智能產業(yè)規(guī)模達到1500億元，帶動相關產業(yè)規(guī)模達到1萬億元。
 
　　智能制造行業(yè)作為中國制造業(yè)的主要驅動力之一，利好政策的不斷出臺，行業(yè)將持續(xù)穩(wěn)定增長。中商產業(yè)研究院研究預測，2019中國智能制造將迎發(fā)展趨勢：
 
　　智能制造發(fā)展將持續(xù)升溫；
 
　　技術縱深程度高的工業(yè)場景有望成為“AI+”廣泛應用的突破點；
 
　　構建數據流閉環(huán)將成為打造智能制造生態(tài)體系的關鍵；
 
　　行業(yè)及場景的聚焦將互聯(lián)網企業(yè)進軍工業(yè)領域；
 
　　行業(yè)級工業(yè)互聯(lián)網平臺將探索出市場化商業(yè)模式；
 
　　工業(yè)企業(yè)附加值提升關鍵點將由設備價值挖掘轉向用戶價值挖掘；
 
　　安全性將成為企業(yè)智能化升級決策的重要依據；
 
　　智能制造系統(tǒng)集成發(fā)展將深度根植行業(yè)；
 
　　超高附加值制造領域將成為增材制造在工業(yè)領域的優(yōu)切入點；
 
　　汽車、3C等行業(yè)將推動數字孿生技術加速普及。

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