農業(yè)農村部印發(fā)《意見》提出 以農業(yè)社會化服務更好地引領 小農戶和農業(yè)現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展

2021-07-12 09:12:58 來源：農業(yè)農村部新聞辦公室 閱讀量：23985 評論

　　【農機網(wǎng) 政策導讀】 為進一步提升農業(yè)社會化服務能力和水平，更好地引領小農戶和農業(yè)現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展，近日，農業(yè)農村部印發(fā)《關于加快發(fā)展農業(yè)社會化服務的指導意見》(以下簡稱《意見》)，提出大力發(fā)展多元化、多層次、多類型的農業(yè)社會化服務，力爭經(jīng)過5-10年努力，基本形成組織結構合理、專業(yè)水平較高、服務能力較強、服務行為規(guī)范、全產業(yè)鏈覆蓋的農業(yè)社會化服務體系，為全面推進鄉(xiāng)村振興、加快農業(yè)農村現(xiàn)代化提供有力支撐。
 
　　《意見》明確了發(fā)展農業(yè)社會化服務的六項主要任務。一是推動共同發(fā)展。不同服務主體各具優(yōu)勢、各有所長，要推動各盡其能、共同發(fā)展。二是拓展服務領域。在重點做好糧棉油糖等重要農產品生產和關鍵薄弱環(huán)節(jié)服務的基礎上，推動服務領域向果菜茶等經(jīng)濟作物、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)拓展，服務環(huán)節(jié)向產前、產后延伸。三是創(chuàng)新服務機制。鼓勵服務主體因地制宜發(fā)展單環(huán)節(jié)、多環(huán)節(jié)、全程生產托管等服務模式，大力推廣“服務主體+農村集體經(jīng)濟組織+農戶”“服務主體+各類新型經(jīng)營主體+農戶”等組織形式，采取“農資+服務”“科技+服務”“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+服務”等方式，促進技物結合、技服結合。四是推進資源整合。以盤活存量設施、裝備、技術、人才及各類主體為重點，探索建設多種類型的農業(yè)綜合服務中心，圍繞農業(yè)全產業(yè)鏈提供農業(yè)生產經(jīng)營綜合解決方案。五是提升科技水平。推動服務與科技深度融合，引導服務主體充分利用大數(shù)據(jù)、人工智能等信息技術手段，提升農業(yè)的信息化、智能化水平。六是強化行業(yè)指導。通過健全服務標準、加強價格監(jiān)測、強化合同監(jiān)管、規(guī)范服務行為、建立行業(yè)自律組織等，促進規(guī)范發(fā)展。
 
　　《意見》提出，要將發(fā)展農業(yè)社會化服務作為推進農業(yè)農村現(xiàn)代化的主攻方向之一，加強組織領導，完善工作機制，強化分類指導，推動有序發(fā)展。加強試點示范，開展農業(yè)社會化服務創(chuàng)新試點，以點帶面、示范推廣。加強政策扶持，加大對農業(yè)社會化服務的財政支持力度，強化金融創(chuàng)新，落實稅收優(yōu)惠等政策。加強基礎工作，健全統(tǒng)計調查制度，組織開展多層次、多形式的培訓交流和宣傳推介活動，為加快農業(yè)社會化服務發(fā)展營造良好氛圍。

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