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農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部印發(fā)《“兩增兩減”蟲口奪糧促豐收行動方案》

2022-02-08 09:06:08 來源:業(yè)農(nóng)村部網(wǎng)站 閱讀量:13689 評論

導(dǎo)讀:3—6月對小麥重大病蟲、4—9月對草地貪夜蛾、6—9月對水稻重大病蟲、6—8月對蝗蟲發(fā)生防控信息實(shí)行“一周一報(bào)”制度,同時(shí)執(zhí)行新發(fā)突發(fā)重大病蟲害當(dāng)天即報(bào)制度,及時(shí)掌握發(fā)生防治動態(tài)。

  【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 熱點(diǎn)關(guān)注】3—6月對小麥重大病蟲、4—9月對草地貪夜蛾、6—9月對水稻重大病蟲、6—8月對蝗蟲發(fā)生防控信息實(shí)行“一周一報(bào)”制度,同時(shí)執(zhí)行新發(fā)突發(fā)重大病蟲害當(dāng)天即報(bào)制度,及時(shí)掌握發(fā)生防治動態(tài)。
 
  為貫徹黨中央、國務(wù)院決策部署,落實(shí)中央農(nóng)村工作會議和全國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳局長會議精神,充分發(fā)揮植保防災(zāi)減災(zāi)在千方百計(jì)穩(wěn)定糧食生產(chǎn)、堅(jiān)持不懈推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)綠色發(fā)展等方面的作用,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部組織開展“兩增兩減”蟲口奪糧促豐收行動,增加統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治、綠色防控覆蓋率,減少病蟲危害損失、化學(xué)農(nóng)藥使用量。
 
  “兩增兩減”蟲口奪糧促豐收行動方案
  
  科學(xué)有效防控農(nóng)作物病蟲災(zāi)害,保產(chǎn)增收、減損增效,是穩(wěn)定糧食生產(chǎn)的關(guān)鍵措施。2022年小麥赤霉病、條銹病、水稻“兩遷”害蟲、草地貪夜蛾等重大病蟲害呈重發(fā)態(tài)勢,直接威脅糧食生產(chǎn)安全。為科學(xué)有效防控農(nóng)作物病蟲災(zāi)害,實(shí)現(xiàn)“蟲口奪糧”,推進(jìn)化學(xué)農(nóng)藥減量化,特制定本方案。
 
  一、趨勢分析
 
  據(jù)全國農(nóng)作物病蟲害測報(bào)網(wǎng)監(jiān)測和專家會商分析,預(yù)計(jì)2022年小麥、水稻、玉米、馬鈴薯等糧食作物重大病蟲害呈重發(fā)態(tài)勢,全國發(fā)生面積21.4億畝次,比2021年和近5年平均發(fā)生面積分別增加13.5%、10.7%,對70%以上的產(chǎn)區(qū)構(gòu)成威脅,需加大防控組織力度,及時(shí)采取有效措施,堅(jiān)決遏制重發(fā)危害,努力減輕災(zāi)害損失。
 
  (一)小麥重大病蟲害。預(yù)計(jì)小麥“三病一蟲”發(fā)生面積4.5億畝次。赤霉病在湖北、安徽、江蘇、河南和山東南部等長江中下游、江淮、黃淮南部麥區(qū)大流行,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積9000萬畝;條銹病在湖北北部、河南南部、甘肅南部、陜西關(guān)中和新疆伊犁河谷等局部麥區(qū)偏重流行,湖北大部和安徽中西部、河南中北部和山東西南部、四川盆地和甘肅中東部等存在中度以上流行風(fēng)險(xiǎn),預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積3000萬畝;紋枯病在江蘇中北部、河南大部、山東西南部、湖北大部等地偏重發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積1.2億畝;蚜蟲在河南、山東、河北、山西等黃淮海麥區(qū)偏重至大發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積2.1億畝次。
 
  (二)水稻重大病蟲害。預(yù)計(jì)水稻“三蟲兩病”發(fā)生面積10.3億畝次。稻飛虱在南方稻區(qū)總體偏重發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積3.1億畝次,其中褐飛虱在江南、長江中下游和華南東部稻區(qū),白背飛虱在西南東部稻區(qū)偏重發(fā)生;稻縱卷葉螟在江南、長江下游和華南東部稻區(qū)偏重發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積2.2億畝次;二化螟在江南、長江中游和西南北部稻區(qū)偏重發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積2.0億畝次;水稻紋枯病在江南、華南、長江中下游、西南北部和東北南部稻區(qū)偏重發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積2.4億畝次;稻瘟病在東北冷涼稻區(qū)、南方丘陵山區(qū)和沿江沿淮稻區(qū)中等以上程度發(fā)生,感病品種存在重發(fā)流行風(fēng)險(xiǎn),預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積6000萬畝次。
 
  (三)玉米重大病蟲害。預(yù)計(jì)玉米“三蟲兩病”發(fā)生面積5.9億畝次。草地貪夜蛾在西南、華南、江南、長江中下游地區(qū)發(fā)生代次多、程度偏重,江淮、黃淮、西北、華北局部地區(qū)中等偏輕發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積8000萬畝次;粘蟲總體中等發(fā)生,東北、西北、華北和西南局部將出現(xiàn)集中危害,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積6000萬畝次;玉米螟在黃淮海夏玉米產(chǎn)區(qū)偏重發(fā)生,東北、華北和西南局部地區(qū)中等發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積2.6億畝次;玉米大小斑病在東北、華北、西北、黃淮海和西南等大部地區(qū)中等發(fā)生,局部偏重發(fā)生,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積1.1億畝;玉米南方銹病在黃淮海夏玉米產(chǎn)區(qū)存在偏重以上流行風(fēng)險(xiǎn),預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積8000萬畝。
 
  此外,馬鈴薯晚疫病在西南、西北和東北部分地區(qū)偏重流行,預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積3000萬畝,需實(shí)施預(yù)防控制面積4000萬畝次;草地螟在內(nèi)蒙古及其周邊局部重發(fā),預(yù)計(jì)發(fā)生面積2000萬畝次;東亞飛蝗在環(huán)渤海灣、華北內(nèi)澇湖庫區(qū)可能局部點(diǎn)片高密度發(fā)生。
 
  二、思路目標(biāo)
 
  (一)總體思路。貫徹落實(shí)中央農(nóng)村工作會議、中央1號文件及全國農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳局長會議精神,立足重大病蟲發(fā)生新形勢新任務(wù),把“蟲口奪糧”作為千方百計(jì)穩(wěn)定糧食生產(chǎn)的重要措施,以糧食主產(chǎn)區(qū)和病蟲害源頭區(qū)、遷飛流行過渡區(qū)、主要發(fā)生危害區(qū)為重點(diǎn),加密監(jiān)測預(yù)警、強(qiáng)化統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治、推進(jìn)綠色防控、及時(shí)應(yīng)急處置,分作物、分病蟲、分區(qū)域打好防控攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn),堅(jiān)決遏制重大病蟲害暴發(fā)危害,切實(shí)提高統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治和綠色防控覆蓋率,減少病蟲危害損失和化學(xué)農(nóng)藥使用量。
 
  (二)行動目標(biāo)??傮w目標(biāo):通過實(shí)施“兩增兩減”行動,力爭農(nóng)作物重大病蟲害總體危害損失率控制在5%以內(nèi)。具體目標(biāo):統(tǒng)一組織實(shí)施三大糧食作物統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治面積5億畝次、覆蓋率提高1個(gè)百分點(diǎn),主要農(nóng)作物綠色防控面積增加1億畝、覆蓋率提高4個(gè)百分點(diǎn);統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治區(qū)病蟲危害損失率減少1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)、多挽回產(chǎn)量損失20億—30億斤,全國化學(xué)農(nóng)藥使用量減少1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)、減量2500噸。
 
  三、技術(shù)路線
 
  突出主要作物、重大病蟲、重點(diǎn)區(qū)域,實(shí)行“一蟲一策、一病一方”,分類指導(dǎo)、協(xié)同治理。
 
  (一)小麥重大病蟲害防控。突出抓好赤霉病、條銹病、紋枯病、蚜蟲“三病一蟲”防控。小麥赤霉病突出預(yù)防為主。長江流域、江淮、黃淮南部等常發(fā)區(qū)全面落實(shí)揚(yáng)花期“見花打藥”預(yù)防控制措施;黃淮中北部、華北等偶發(fā)區(qū)做到“看天施藥”,一旦抽穗揚(yáng)花期遇連陰雨等適宜病害流行的天氣,立即組織噴施對路藥劑。要優(yōu)先選用氰烯菌酯、戊唑醇、丙硫菌唑等藥劑及其復(fù)配制劑,注重輪換用藥、科學(xué)用藥,提高預(yù)防控制效果,降低嘔吐毒素污染風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。小麥條銹病突出區(qū)域聯(lián)防。西南、漢水流域等病害冬繁區(qū),強(qiáng)化早春“帶藥偵查、打點(diǎn)保面”措施,壓低菌源基數(shù),減輕當(dāng)?shù)匚:Τ潭?,降低向黃淮海傳播擴(kuò)散風(fēng)險(xiǎn);黃淮海等春季流行區(qū),一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)病中心,及時(shí)組織統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治、應(yīng)急防治,嚴(yán)防大面積流行危害。小麥紋枯病在江淮黃淮等重點(diǎn)發(fā)生區(qū)突出抓好小麥返青期達(dá)標(biāo)防治。小麥蚜蟲實(shí)施綜合防治。前期保護(hù)利用蚜繭蜂、食蚜蠅等天敵控害作用,穗期突出抓好蚜蟲達(dá)標(biāo)防治,黃淮海等常發(fā)重發(fā)區(qū)一旦氣候條件適宜、種群數(shù)量快速上升,及時(shí)組織統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治、應(yīng)急防治,嚴(yán)防危害成災(zāi)。
 
  (二)水稻重大病蟲害防控。突出抓好水稻“兩遷”害蟲、二化螟、稻瘟病、紋枯病“三蟲兩病”防控。水稻“兩遷”害蟲實(shí)施聯(lián)防聯(lián)控、分區(qū)治理。在推廣生態(tài)控制、理化誘控、生物防治等綠色防控措施基礎(chǔ)上,華南、西南等境外蟲源遷入主降區(qū),早稻防治指標(biāo)從嚴(yán),減輕當(dāng)?shù)匚:Γ瑴p少北遷蟲源;江南、長江中游強(qiáng)化早、中稻穗期防控,保障水稻生產(chǎn)安全,減少蟲源遷出與當(dāng)?shù)剌氜D(zhuǎn)危害;長江中下游、江淮稻區(qū)稻飛虱重點(diǎn)“壓前控后”、嚴(yán)防穗期突發(fā)成災(zāi),稻縱卷葉螟嚴(yán)格達(dá)標(biāo)防治、重點(diǎn)保護(hù)“上三葉”(功能葉)。二化螟推行綠色防控和適時(shí)用藥。大力推廣栽培避螟、灌水滅蛹、誘殺成蟲壓低發(fā)生基數(shù),江南、長江中游等常發(fā)重發(fā)區(qū),抓住卵孵盛期和低齡幼蟲期選用高效低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)農(nóng)藥防治,減少蛀莖危害。稻瘟病重在預(yù)防、嚴(yán)控流行。采取生物防治和化學(xué)防治相結(jié)合措施嚴(yán)控苗瘟、葉瘟流行,南方丘陵山區(qū)、沿江沿淮和東北常發(fā)區(qū)狠抓破口抽穗期預(yù)防,嚴(yán)防穗瘟流行危害。紋枯病抓好關(guān)鍵時(shí)期防控。常發(fā)重發(fā)區(qū)突出抓好水稻分蘗期和拔節(jié)期防控,遏制病害水平擴(kuò)展增加病株、垂直擴(kuò)展加重危害。
 
  (三)玉米重大病蟲害防控。突出抓好草地貪夜蛾、玉米螟、粘蟲、大小斑病、南方銹病“三蟲兩病”防控。草地貪夜蛾繼續(xù)實(shí)施“三區(qū)四帶”布防。西南華南周年繁殖區(qū)、江南江淮遷飛過渡區(qū),夯實(shí)邊境防線、長江防線,強(qiáng)化燈誘性誘誘殺成蟲、生物防治控制卵和低齡幼蟲、科學(xué)用藥控危害措施,層層阻截,壓低蟲源、延緩北遷;黃淮海等北方重點(diǎn)防范區(qū),筑牢黃河防線、長城防線,監(jiān)測誘殺成蟲,對連片發(fā)生區(qū)統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治、零星發(fā)生區(qū)點(diǎn)殺點(diǎn)治,保障生產(chǎn)安全,減少成蟲遷入東北、西北玉米產(chǎn)區(qū)。玉米螟實(shí)施綜合防控。大力推行秸稈粉碎還田、放蜂治螟、生物防治等措施,東北、黃淮海部分重發(fā)或危害上升區(qū),突出抓好大喇叭口期藥劑防治。粘蟲及時(shí)處置高密度發(fā)生區(qū)。東北、西北和黃淮海等可能出現(xiàn)集中危害地區(qū),加強(qiáng)監(jiān)測預(yù)警,及時(shí)對高密度點(diǎn)片實(shí)施集中統(tǒng)一防治,嚴(yán)防局部暴發(fā)成災(zāi)。大小斑病采取農(nóng)藝和藥劑防治相結(jié)合措施。注重科學(xué)施肥用水,東北、華北、黃淮等常發(fā)區(qū),大喇叭口期結(jié)合玉米螟等其他病蟲害防控噴施對路藥劑,降低后期重發(fā)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。南方銹病預(yù)防為主控流行。以黃淮海夏玉米產(chǎn)區(qū)為重點(diǎn),加強(qiáng)監(jiān)測預(yù)警,一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)流行勢頭,立即結(jié)合常年大喇叭口期至抽雄期實(shí)施的“一防雙減”、“一噴多效”等,噴施藥劑預(yù)防,嚴(yán)控大面積流行危害。
 
  (四)果菜茶等綠色防控。在果菜茶等經(jīng)濟(jì)作物優(yōu)勢區(qū),綜合“替、精、統(tǒng)、綜”化學(xué)農(nóng)藥減量增效技術(shù),集成推廣一批以生態(tài)區(qū)域?yàn)閱卧?、作物生長全程為主線,經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)用、簡便有效、農(nóng)民樂意接受的綠色防控技術(shù)模式,促進(jìn)綠色防控措施推廣應(yīng)用,大幅增加綠色防控實(shí)施面積。
 
  四、重點(diǎn)任務(wù)
 
  圍繞“兩增兩減”目標(biāo),凝心聚力、環(huán)環(huán)緊扣,切實(shí)落實(shí)好以下三項(xiàng)重點(diǎn)任務(wù)。
 
  (一)強(qiáng)化大區(qū)聯(lián)合監(jiān)測。按照“一體化監(jiān)測、一盤棋調(diào)度、一張圖指揮”要求,貫徹落實(shí)《農(nóng)作物病蟲害監(jiān)測與預(yù)報(bào)管理辦法》,在糧食主產(chǎn)區(qū)和病蟲害源頭區(qū)、遷飛流行過渡區(qū)、主要發(fā)生危害區(qū),加密布設(shè)田間監(jiān)測站點(diǎn),增配自動化、智能化設(shè)施設(shè)備,完善病蟲監(jiān)測調(diào)查與數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)填報(bào)制度,發(fā)生防控關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行一周一報(bào)制度和新發(fā)突發(fā)蟲情當(dāng)天即報(bào)制度。密切跟蹤、全面掌握發(fā)生消長動態(tài),及時(shí)會商分析、準(zhǔn)確發(fā)布預(yù)報(bào)預(yù)警信息,明確防控重點(diǎn)對象、關(guān)鍵區(qū)域和最佳時(shí)間,科學(xué)指導(dǎo)防控行動。切實(shí)加強(qiáng)農(nóng)作物病蟲害監(jiān)測防控信息化平臺建設(shè),實(shí)現(xiàn)上下互聯(lián)、橫向貫通,提高信息傳輸?shù)臅r(shí)效性、利用的共享性。
 
  (二)大力推進(jìn)統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治。發(fā)揮中央財(cái)政農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)救災(zāi)資金引導(dǎo)作用,加大地方財(cái)政支持,扶持發(fā)展一批裝備精良、技術(shù)先進(jìn)、管理規(guī)范,防治服務(wù)面積萬畝以上的專業(yè)化防治組織,發(fā)揮其防病治蟲主力軍作用和示范帶動作用,統(tǒng)一組織實(shí)施統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治5億畝次,其中赤霉病、條銹病等小麥重大病蟲2.5億畝次,稻飛虱、稻縱卷葉螟、稻瘟病等水稻重大病蟲2億畝次,草地貪夜蛾、粘蟲等玉米重大病蟲5000萬畝,力爭重點(diǎn)區(qū)域、關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治全覆蓋,切實(shí)提高防控效率和效果。按照三大糧食作物統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治覆蓋率達(dá)到50%以上的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),繼續(xù)建設(shè)一批“統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治百強(qiáng)縣”。同時(shí),加快推進(jìn)統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治與綠色防控融合,集成推廣一批不同區(qū)域、不同作物農(nóng)藥減量增效技術(shù)模式,著力提高防控組織化程度和科學(xué)化水平。糧食作物綠色高質(zhì)高效示范片實(shí)現(xiàn)統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治全覆蓋。
 
  (三)大力推進(jìn)綠色防控。實(shí)施綠色防控“雙百”建設(shè)活動,繼續(xù)在糧食主產(chǎn)區(qū)和重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品優(yōu)勢區(qū),按照主要農(nóng)作物綠色防控覆蓋率達(dá)到60%以上的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),建設(shè)100個(gè)綠色防控整建制推進(jìn)縣。省部聯(lián)動,以長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶、黃河流域等生態(tài)保護(hù)重點(diǎn)區(qū)域,以及種植業(yè)“三品一標(biāo)”基地等為重點(diǎn),分區(qū)域、分作物建立100個(gè)綠色防控示范推廣基地,加快生態(tài)控制、理化誘控、生物防治、高效低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)農(nóng)藥等綠色防控技術(shù)和產(chǎn)品推廣應(yīng)用。以“雙百”建設(shè)活動為引領(lǐng),層層開展綠色防控示范和技術(shù)培訓(xùn),普及綠色防控、科學(xué)安全用藥知識技能,強(qiáng)化宣傳引導(dǎo),營造全社會重視支持綠色防控的良好氛圍,促進(jìn)大面積推廣應(yīng)用,穩(wěn)步提升綠色防控覆蓋率。同時(shí),繼續(xù)抓好豇豆、韭菜、芹菜“三棵菜”等食用農(nóng)產(chǎn)品“治違禁 控藥殘 促提升”三年行動,進(jìn)一步提升質(zhì)量安全水平。
 
  五、保障措施
 
  (一)強(qiáng)化責(zé)任落實(shí)。將重大病蟲害防控納入糧食安全黨政同責(zé)考核內(nèi)容,按照《農(nóng)作物病蟲害防治條例》政府主導(dǎo)、屬地負(fù)責(zé)等相關(guān)規(guī)定,層層壓實(shí)責(zé)任,細(xì)化工作措施,及早安排部署,強(qiáng)化督促指導(dǎo),確保“兩增兩減”蟲口奪糧促豐收行動順利開展。
 
  (二)強(qiáng)化體系建設(shè)。落實(shí)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部、中央機(jī)構(gòu)編制委員會辦公室《關(guān)于加強(qiáng)基層動植物疫病防控體系建設(shè)的意見》(農(nóng)人發(fā)〔2022〕1號)有關(guān)要求,按照“縣有機(jī)構(gòu)鄉(xiāng)有人”的目標(biāo),加強(qiáng)基層植保體系建設(shè),配齊配強(qiáng)專業(yè)人員,確保病蟲害監(jiān)測防控活有人干、事有人管。
 
  (三)強(qiáng)化指導(dǎo)服務(wù)。及時(shí)印發(fā)糧食作物重大病蟲害防控方案和指導(dǎo)意見,層層建立分片包干責(zé)任制,防控關(guān)鍵時(shí)期組派精干力量深入生產(chǎn)一線,舉辦現(xiàn)場培訓(xùn),面對面、手把手指導(dǎo)農(nóng)民開展防治,確保防控技術(shù)落到實(shí)處。
 
  (四)強(qiáng)化資金支持。根據(jù)糧食作物重大病蟲害發(fā)生和防控需要,農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部會同財(cái)政部及早安排農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)救災(zāi)資金,支持各地開展相關(guān)監(jiān)測和防控工作。各地要增加地方財(cái)政投入,確保監(jiān)測防控措施落實(shí)到位。
 
  (五)強(qiáng)化宣傳引導(dǎo)。加強(qiáng)信息報(bào)送,做到對上有信息、對外有聲音、對下有通報(bào)。充分利用電視、廣播、報(bào)刊、網(wǎng)絡(luò)、微信公眾號等媒體,大力宣傳各地好經(jīng)驗(yàn)、好做法、好典型,為工作推進(jìn)營造良好的輿論氛圍。
 
  六、行動安排
 
  (一)制定行動方案。1月份,制定印發(fā)《“兩增兩減”蟲口奪糧促豐收行動方案》,明確目標(biāo)任務(wù)、技術(shù)路線和工作要求;各省(自治區(qū)、直轄市)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部門2月底以前,細(xì)化制定具體實(shí)施方案,報(bào)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部種植業(yè)管理司。
 
  (二)及時(shí)動員部署。3月中旬、4月上旬、7月下旬,分別召開全國“兩增兩減”蟲口奪糧促豐收行動視頻會、小麥赤霉病等夏糧作物重大病蟲防控現(xiàn)場會、全國農(nóng)作物病蟲害綠色防控及秋糧作物重大病蟲防控現(xiàn)場會,分階段、分作物、分區(qū)域動員安排防控工作。
 
  (三)準(zhǔn)確會商趨勢。3月下旬、4月中旬、5月上旬、7月中旬,分別召開小麥中后期重大病蟲、夏蝗、早稻重大病蟲、秋糧作物重大病蟲發(fā)生趨勢會商會,組織專家全面分析蝗蟲和小麥、水稻、玉米、馬鈴薯等糧食作物重大病蟲發(fā)生形勢,準(zhǔn)確發(fā)布預(yù)報(bào)預(yù)警信息。
 
  (四)嚴(yán)格信息報(bào)送。3—6月對小麥重大病蟲、4—9月對草地貪夜蛾、6—9月對水稻重大病蟲、6—8月對蝗蟲發(fā)生防控信息實(shí)行“一周一報(bào)”制度,同時(shí)執(zhí)行新發(fā)突發(fā)重大病蟲害當(dāng)天即報(bào)制度,及時(shí)掌握發(fā)生防治動態(tài)。
 
  (五)加強(qiáng)調(diào)研指導(dǎo)。3月中旬至5月中旬、8月中旬至10月中旬,建立分片包干聯(lián)系制度,分別組派工作組,采取日常聯(lián)系和關(guān)鍵時(shí)期現(xiàn)場指導(dǎo)相結(jié)合形式,及時(shí)調(diào)度夏糧、秋糧重大病蟲發(fā)生和防控進(jìn)展,督促并協(xié)助各地落實(shí)防控措施。同時(shí),適時(shí)開展綠色防控和安全用藥巡回指導(dǎo)和專項(xiàng)調(diào)研,保障農(nóng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全。
 
  附件:
 
  重大病蟲統(tǒng)防統(tǒng)治實(shí)施計(jì)劃表:
 
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