鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)保持良好發(fā)展態(tài)勢 預(yù)計(jì)2020年返鄉(xiāng)入鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新人員達(dá)1010萬

2020-12-30 08:40:10 來源：農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部新聞辦公室 閱讀量：19106 評論

　　【農(nóng)機(jī)網(wǎng) 熱點(diǎn)關(guān)注】 今年以來，各地各級農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部門緊扣鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)振興目標(biāo)，聚集資源、聚合力量，縱向延伸產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條，橫向拓展農(nóng)業(yè)功能，鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)保持了持續(xù)穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展勢頭，帶動農(nóng)民就業(yè)增收，為決戰(zhàn)決勝脫貧攻堅(jiān)和全面小康提供有力支撐。
 
　　農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)持續(xù)發(fā)展。初加工加快推進(jìn)，新增1.4萬座初加工設(shè)施，新增初加工能力700萬噸。精深加工快速發(fā)展，預(yù)計(jì)今年農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工業(yè)營業(yè)收入超過23.5萬億元，比上年增加1.5萬億元。綜合利用不斷發(fā)展，促進(jìn)資源循環(huán)利用、高值利用、梯次利用，形成企業(yè)內(nèi)循環(huán)、園區(qū)內(nèi)循環(huán)和區(qū)域內(nèi)循環(huán)等多種模式。
 
　　鄉(xiāng)村特色產(chǎn)業(yè)加快發(fā)展。各地發(fā)掘特色資源優(yōu)勢，發(fā)展“鄉(xiāng)字號”“土字號”特色產(chǎn)品。建設(shè)一批特色產(chǎn)業(yè)基地，認(rèn)定全國“一村一品”示范村鎮(zhèn)3274個(gè)，推介91個(gè)全國鄉(xiāng)村特色產(chǎn)業(yè)十億元鎮(zhèn)(鄉(xiāng))和136個(gè)全國鄉(xiāng)村特色產(chǎn)業(yè)億元村，已培育34個(gè)產(chǎn)值超100億元的優(yōu)勢特色產(chǎn)業(yè)集群。創(chuàng)響了一批特色品牌，培育推介2100個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村特色產(chǎn)品和能工巧匠。支持832個(gè)*貧困縣培育市級以上1.4萬家、農(nóng)民合作社35萬個(gè)、家庭農(nóng)場12.14萬個(gè)。
 
　　鄉(xiāng)村休閑旅游業(yè)恢復(fù)發(fā)展。受疫情影響，鄉(xiāng)村休閑旅游受到較大沖擊，上半年客流量和營業(yè)收入出現(xiàn)大幅下滑，下半年已恢復(fù)到常年水平。截至2020年底，“一村一景”“一村一韻”美麗休閑鄉(xiāng)村1216個(gè)，鄉(xiāng)村休閑旅游精品線路1000條。鄉(xiāng)村休閑旅游業(yè)吸納就業(yè)增收能力顯著提升，直接帶動吸納就業(yè)人數(shù)1200萬，帶動受益農(nóng)戶800多萬戶。
 
　　農(nóng)村創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新持續(xù)推進(jìn)。今年返鄉(xiāng)留鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工增多，各地加大扶持力度，支持返鄉(xiāng)留鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新。預(yù)計(jì)2020年返鄉(xiāng)入鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新人員1010萬、比上年增加160多萬，*超過1000萬，帶動農(nóng)村新增就業(yè)崗位超過1000萬。此外，“田秀才”“土專家”等在鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新人員達(dá)3150萬。返鄉(xiāng)入鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目中60%以上具有創(chuàng)新因素，85%以上屬于一二三產(chǎn)業(yè)融合類型，55%運(yùn)用“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”等新模式，促進(jìn)了直播直銷等業(yè)態(tài)快速發(fā)展。創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域由初的種養(yǎng)業(yè)向農(nóng)產(chǎn)品初加工、農(nóng)村電商等轉(zhuǎn)變。
 
　　產(chǎn)業(yè)融合水平穩(wěn)步提升。融合主體壯大，農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化9萬家，其中國家重點(diǎn)1547家，年銷售收入過1億元的近1.2萬家，過100億元的達(dá)到77家。融合業(yè)態(tài)豐富，形成“農(nóng)業(yè)+”態(tài)勢，催生中央廚房、直供直銷、會員定制、體驗(yàn)農(nóng)業(yè)、智慧農(nóng)業(yè)等新業(yè)態(tài)。融合載體增多，2020年，中央財(cái)政安排50億元，支持各省(區(qū)、市)聚焦主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)，聚集資源要素，建設(shè)50個(gè)優(yōu)勢特色產(chǎn)業(yè)集群。2018-2020年，中央財(cái)政安排90億元，建設(shè)811個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)強(qiáng)鎮(zhèn)。此外，還引導(dǎo)各地建設(shè)1600多個(gè)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工園。

上一篇： 農(nóng)民合作社實(shí)現(xiàn)整體發(fā)展質(zhì)量穩(wěn)步提升 四級聯(lián)創(chuàng)示范社達(dá)15.7萬家

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