新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民隊伍進一步擴大 促進三農(nóng)發(fā)展

2019-01-22 16:57:29 來源：中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量：27690 評論

　　【中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 熱點關(guān)注】農(nóng)村人才培養(yǎng)有利于勞動力資源在更大范圍內(nèi)的優(yōu)化配置，有利于農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村的可持續(xù)發(fā)展和城鄉(xiāng)融合發(fā)展，尤其是在當(dāng)前人口紅利萎縮、勞動力資源供給持續(xù)下降的情況下，更是意義重大。
 
　　2017年1月29日，農(nóng)業(yè)部出臺《“十三五”全國新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民培育發(fā)展規(guī)劃》提出發(fā)展目標(biāo)：到2020年全國新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民總量超過2000萬人。提出以提高農(nóng)民、扶持農(nóng)民、富裕農(nóng)民為方向，以吸引年輕人務(wù)農(nóng)、培養(yǎng)職業(yè)農(nóng)民為重點，通過培訓(xùn)提高一批、吸引發(fā)展一批、培育儲備一批，加快構(gòu)建一支有文化、懂技術(shù)、善經(jīng)營、會管理的新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民隊伍。
 
　　廣西認定新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民31976人
 
　　持人才優(yōu)先發(fā)展的理念，廣西農(nóng)業(yè)系統(tǒng)大力實施人才強農(nóng)戰(zhàn)略，不斷加強農(nóng)業(yè)科技人才和農(nóng)村實用人才隊伍建設(shè)，為鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略和現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展提供強有力的人才支撐。先后啟動四批國家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系廣西創(chuàng)新團隊建設(shè)，成立涉及26個產(chǎn)業(yè)的19個創(chuàng)新團隊，團隊專家總數(shù)達到1539名；培訓(xùn)農(nóng)業(yè)系統(tǒng)干部3600多人；認定新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民31976人。
 
　　完善制度是先導(dǎo)，《廣西壯族自治區(qū)農(nóng)村實用人才和農(nóng)業(yè)科技人才隊伍建設(shè)中長期規(guī)劃(2010-2020年)》，為全區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村人才發(fā)展提供了遵循；健全機構(gòu)是支撐，自治區(qū)層面成立了由農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳牽頭、發(fā)改委等16個區(qū)直部門組成的新型職業(yè)農(nóng)民培育工作聯(lián)席會議，縣級成立由縣主要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)為組長的培育工作領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組；落實經(jīng)費是保障，通過年度預(yù)算設(shè)立專項、爭取上級支持、實施項目配套、業(yè)務(wù)工作經(jīng)費劃撥等多種渠道，共籌措經(jīng)費7800多萬元，用于人才培訓(xùn)基地建設(shè)和開展各類培訓(xùn)；創(chuàng)新方法是關(guān)鍵，依托優(yōu)勢資源，拓寬人才培養(yǎng)渠道，借力中國農(nóng)大、華中農(nóng)大、西南大學(xué)及各級黨校、農(nóng)業(yè)院校、科研院所等名校和機構(gòu)，采取走出去、請進來等方式，有效提高培訓(xùn)層次和辦學(xué)質(zhì)量。
 
　　黑龍江推進農(nóng)民“雙創(chuàng)”升級助力鄉(xiāng)村振興
 
　　近日，黑龍江省政府以“打造農(nóng)村雙創(chuàng)升級版，增強鄉(xiāng)村振興新動能”為主題，召開全省第四次農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新工作電視電話會議，進一步動員全省上下特別是廣大農(nóng)民，發(fā)現(xiàn)和挖掘“雙創(chuàng)”潛力優(yōu)勢，解放思想，轉(zhuǎn)變觀念，積極投身創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新熱潮。
 
　　為打造好農(nóng)民“雙創(chuàng)”升級版，會議提出要創(chuàng)新思路，拓展視野，優(yōu)化完善農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新政策環(huán)境和服務(wù)體系，發(fā)揮好新農(nóng)民新技術(shù)的示范作用，推進農(nóng)民“雙創(chuàng)”向更大范圍、更高質(zhì)量和更深層次推進。整合政府、企業(yè)、社會等多方資源，推動政策、技術(shù)、資本等資源要素向鄉(xiāng)村集聚，共同把農(nóng)民“雙創(chuàng)”工作推向更高水平。
 
　　各類“雙創(chuàng)”主體要主動融入鄉(xiāng)村振興大潮，抓住機遇、發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢、開拓市場，積極參與組建各類創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟，把萬千創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)新人員的“微力量”匯聚成鄉(xiāng)村振興的強大合力。
 
　　雙江培育新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體為鄉(xiāng)村振興夯實基礎(chǔ)
 
　　近年來，雙江拉祜族佤族布朗族傣族自治縣以市場為導(dǎo)向，產(chǎn)業(yè)為依托，農(nóng)民為主體，培育發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社、家庭農(nóng)場、種養(yǎng)大戶等新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體，建立完善利益聯(lián)結(jié)機制，發(fā)展壯大鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟，為推動實施鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略夯實基礎(chǔ)。
 
　　強化農(nóng)業(yè)招商引資，著力引進帶動發(fā)展能力強的農(nóng)業(yè)；對原來已組建，但運行不規(guī)范、運轉(zhuǎn)不正常、競爭能力不強、帶動農(nóng)戶能力弱的農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社進行規(guī)范提升，確保正常運行；同時緊緊圍繞主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)和新興產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展需要，因地制宜組建農(nóng)民專業(yè)合作社；鼓勵和支持發(fā)展適度規(guī)模的家庭農(nóng)場，采取獎勵補助等多種辦法扶持家庭農(nóng)場，將新增農(nóng)業(yè)補貼資金適度向家庭農(nóng)場傾斜，著力培育一批特色鮮明、運作規(guī)范、經(jīng)濟效益好的示范家庭農(nóng)場。
 
　　圍繞茶葉、甘蔗、畜牧等傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)，核桃、烤煙、生物藥業(yè)等新興產(chǎn)業(yè)，蔬菜、水果、漁業(yè)等特色產(chǎn)業(yè)，著力培育發(fā)展一批種養(yǎng)大戶，帶動農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模化發(fā)展。從2018年起每年重點培育種養(yǎng)大戶4戶以上，計劃到2020年全縣種植大戶達281戶、養(yǎng)殖大戶達58戶。
 
　　民樂縣實施“九個一批”統(tǒng)籌推進鄉(xiāng)村人才振興
 
　　民樂縣堅持黨管人才原則，牢固樹立人才是資源的理念，將人才隊伍建設(shè)與鄉(xiāng)村振興總體規(guī)劃緊密結(jié)合，緊緊圍繞“一軸四區(qū)”“一帶四路”，大力實施“九個一批” ，著力壯大各類人才隊伍，更好激發(fā)人才創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)造活力，為全縣鄉(xiāng)村振興提供強有力的人才和智力支撐。
 
　　打造一批人才工作示范點；建設(shè)一批農(nóng)村實用人才培訓(xùn)示范基地和勞動力就業(yè)創(chuàng)業(yè)服務(wù)平臺；實施一批鄉(xiāng)村振興人才項目；培育一批本土實用人才；選派一批農(nóng)業(yè)科技特派員；建立一批基層專家科研工作站；扶持一批初創(chuàng)型企業(yè)人才；聘請一批縣域外人才顧問；培樹一批人才典型。
 
　　本文由中國農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布，部分資料來源：廣西日報、中國農(nóng)業(yè)新聞網(wǎng)、臨滄日報、中國張掖網(wǎng)，如有侵權(quán)或異議請聯(lián)系我們。

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